{"id":75,"date":"2022-05-07T16:03:04","date_gmt":"2022-05-07T16:03:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/principles-of-humanity.org\/?page_id=75"},"modified":"2025-04-02T01:19:32","modified_gmt":"2025-04-02T01:19:32","slug":"international-humanitarian-law","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/principles-of-humanity.org\/taang\/international-humanitarian-law\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1025\u1015\u1012\u1031 \u1000\u1006\u102e\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1018\u100a\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u200c\u1031\u108e \u101c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u1007\u102d\u1030\u101b\u103a\u1088\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1088 \u1001\u1014\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103c\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1021\u102e\u1038 \u1000\u1006\u102e\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1000\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1036\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1012\u102b\u1087"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"75\" class=\"elementor elementor-75\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2fe18dbb elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2fe18dbb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e1fd313\" data-id=\"e1fd313\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c6a1581 elementor--h-position-center elementor--v-position-middle elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-pagination-position-inside elementor-widget elementor-widget-slides\" data-id=\"6c6a1581\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;both&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;transition&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;transition_speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"slides.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-slides-wrapper elementor-main-swiper swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Slides\" dir=\"ltr\" data-animation=\"fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-wrapper elementor-slides\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-1ac5a2e swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Hero Image\"><\/div><div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><div class=\"elementor-slide-heading\">\u1025\u1015\u1012\u1031 \u1000\u1006\u102e\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1018\u100a\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u200c\u1031\u108e \u101c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u1007\u102d\u1030\u101b\u103a\u1088\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1088 \u1001\u1014\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103c\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1021\u102e\u1038 \u1000\u1006\u102e\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1000\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1036\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1012\u102b\u1087<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-be737bd elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"be737bd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b04dd7b\" data-id=\"b04dd7b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0159fe1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0159fe1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">What is International humanitarian law  ?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4942ebf elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4942ebf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f2c1df7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f2c1df7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u1025\u1015\u1012\u1031 \u1000\u1006\u102e\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1018\u100a\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u200c\u1031\u108e \u101c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u1007\u102d\u1030\u101b\u103a\u1088\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1088 \u1001\u1014\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103c\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1021\u102e\u1038 \u1000\u1006\u102e\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1000\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1036\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1012\u102b\u1087 (IHL)\u1014\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1021\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 \u1001\u1031\u102b\u1015\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102c\u1087\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1015\u103a\u1012\u1036\u1014\u103a \u1018\u100a\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1032\u1014\u103a\u1018\u100a\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u1014\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u1032\u1021\u102e\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1015\u103a\u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1015\u100b\u102d\u1015\u1000\u1039\u1001 \u1018\u102c\u1038\u101c\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1021\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088\u1015\u103d\u1036\u1010\u103a \u1015\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1018\u1039\u101c\u1036\u1000\u103a\u1015\u1039\u101c\u1031\u1088 \u1021\u1019\u1012\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1000\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101a\u102c\u1037\u103a\u104b \u1021\u102e\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 \u1021\u1030\u101a\u102c\u1019\u103a\u1014\u1036\u1004\u103a\u1012\u1036\u1014\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1032\u1012\u1032\u1088 \u1002\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u102d\u1000\u1039\u1001\u102c \u1000\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31e6c83 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"31e6c83\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-5231\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-5231\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Read more<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-5231\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-5231\"><p>\u1021\u1006\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1021\u102e\u1038\u104b \u1021\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1012\u1036\u1014\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1032\u1012\u1032\u1088 \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a \u1000\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1015\u103a \u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1015\u1039\u101c\u1031\u102b\u100a\u103a\u1000\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u104b \u1021\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1000\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1000\u1015\u1034\u1004\u103a \u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1000\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a \u1015\u102b\u103a\u1012\u102d\u102f\u1087\u1012\u102d\u102f\u100a\u103a\u1087 \u1018\u103a\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1088\u1000\u1014\u1031\u1032\u1088 \u1012\u102b\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1015\u103a\u1018\u100a\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 IHL \u101a\u102c\u1037\u103a\u104b<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d7a84d1 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d7a84d1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ef707ce\" data-id=\"ef707ce\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1aa59c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1aa59c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Main Rules<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5155ab4 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5155ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c96d9f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c96d9f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div><div>1.\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1015\u1039\u101c\u1031\u1032\u101d\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1032\u101d\u103a\u108f\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a\u104a \u1015\u200c\u1005\u1031\u1038\u1025\u1005\u1039\u1005\u102c\u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1002\u103c\u102b\u1019\u103a \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a \u1006\u102c\u103a\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 \u101b\u101d\u103a\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1012\u1030\u1038 \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1002\u1032\u104b<\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div><div>2.\u1018\u100a\u103a\u1000\u101a\u1031\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1000\u102c\u1019\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1002\u103c\u102b\u1019\u103a\u1000\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a \u1000\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1014\u1036\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1030\u101c\u103e\u1032\u101d\u103a\u108f \u101c\u103e\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102b\u1087 \u1015\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1000\u102c\u1019\u103a\u1021\u101a\u103a\u1000\u1032\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1032\u1019\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1019\u102c\u103a \u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1007\u1030\u1088\u1012\u1031\u101b\u1031\u1032\u1014\u103a\u104b<\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div><div>3.\u1021\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1087\u1007\u1030\u1088\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1007\u1031\u101d\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1032\u1014\u103a\u1021\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1018\u100a\u103a\u1014\u1036\u1004\u103a\u1012\u1036\u1014\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1032\u1012\u1032\u1088 \u1010\u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1002\u1032\u104b<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64432ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"64432ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1051\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1051\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Read more<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1051\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1051\"><div><div>4.\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102b \u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1001\u103c\u102e\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101c\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1015\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1012\u1036\u1014\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1032\u1021\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1015\u103a \u101b\u1012\u1031\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1006\u1036\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1010\u103a \u1010\u1025\u1015\u200c\u1012\u1031 \u200c\u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a\u104b<\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div><div>5.\u1018\u103a\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1088\u1000\u1014\u1031\u1032\u1088 \u1000\u1032\u1021\u102e\u1002\u1031\u102b\u100a\u103a\u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1000\u1018\u1031\u1032\u1019\u103a\u1002\u1032\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1018\u103a\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101b\u103a\u1088\u1019\u1031\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u1032\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1021\u102e\u1038\u1018\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102e\u1038\u104b<\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div><div>6.\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1014\u101c\u1030\u100a\u103a\u1087\u1014\u1018\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1015\u103b\u1036\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102e\u1038 \u1012\u102b\u101b\u1012\u1031\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1015\u103a \u1025\u1015\u200c\u1012\u1031\u104b<\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div><div>7.\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1087\u1012\u102b \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a \u1012\u1032\u1088\u1000\u1032\u1015\u1032\u1014\u103a\u1000\u102c\u1018\u102c(Cover)\u1021\u101a\u103a \u1006\u102c\u103a\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 \u1012\u1032\u1088\u1000\u1032\u1015\u1032\u1014\u103a\u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1021\u101a\u103a\u104b<\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div><div>8.\u1000\u1014\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1014\u1036\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1031\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1000\u1032\u1010\u1016\u1031\u1038 \u1006\u102c\u103a\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 \u1000\u1006\u102e\u102f\u101d\u103a\u101c\u1036\u1015\u103a\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088\u1015\u103d\u1036\u1010\u103a\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u108e\u1032\u1088\u1021\u1001\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088\u1018\u100a\u103a\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1000\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u1039\u101c\u102b\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1002\u1032\u104b<\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div><div>9.\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u1016\u102b\u1087 \u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1018\u103c\u102c\u1038 \u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u102e\u1038\u104b<\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div><div>10.\u1018\u103a\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103d\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1012\u1032\u1088\u1010\u1000\u1032 \u1021\u102e\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1019\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1088 \u1004\u102b\u100a\u103a\u1012\u1032\u1087\u1004\u102b\u100a\u103a\u1012\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u1007\u1031\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u1011\u1032\u1019\u103a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101b\u103a\u1088\u1019\u1031\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103c\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1021\u102e\u1038 \u1000\u1014\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1015\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1002\u1032\u104b<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-19429f08 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"19429f08\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7c619212\" data-id=\"7c619212\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5493f583 elementor--h-position-center elementor--v-position-middle elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-pagination-position-inside elementor-widget elementor-widget-slides\" data-id=\"5493f583\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;both&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;transition&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;transition_speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"slides.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-slides-wrapper elementor-main-swiper swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Slides\" dir=\"ltr\" data-animation=\"fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-wrapper elementor-slides\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-861cdf8 swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Hero Image\"><\/div><div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><div class=\"elementor-slide-heading\">\u1025\u1015\u1012\u1031 \u1000\u1006\u102e\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1018\u100a\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u200c\u1031\u108e \u101c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u1007\u102d\u1030\u101b\u103a\u1088\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1088 \u1001\u1014\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103c\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1021\u102e\u1038 \u1000\u1006\u102e\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1000\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1036\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1012\u102b\u1087<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4cf7d8f elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4cf7d8f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1f6a630\" data-id=\"1f6a630\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f09636 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5f09636\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">What is International humanitarian law  ?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed2036c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ed2036c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u1025\u1015\u1012\u1031 \u1000\u1006\u102e\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1018\u100a\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u200c\u1031\u108e \u101c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u1007\u102d\u1030\u101b\u103a\u1088\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1088 \u1001\u1014\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103c\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1021\u102e\u1038 \u1000\u1006\u102e\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1000\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1036\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1012\u102b\u1087 (IHL)\u1014\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1021\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 \u1001\u1031\u102b\u1015\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102c\u1087\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1015\u103a\u1012\u1036\u1014\u103a \u1018\u100a\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1032\u1014\u103a\u1018\u100a\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u1014\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u1032\u1021\u102e\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1015\u103a\u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1015\u100b\u102d\u1015\u1000\u1039\u1001 \u1018\u102c\u1038\u101c\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1021\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088\u1015\u103d\u1036\u1010\u103a \u1015\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1018\u1039\u101c\u1036\u1000\u103a\u1015\u1039\u101c\u1031\u1088 \u1021\u1019\u1012\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1000\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101a\u102c\u1037\u103a\u104b \u1021\u102e\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 \u1021\u1030\u101a\u102c\u1019\u103a\u1014\u1036\u1004\u103a\u1012\u1036\u1014\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1032\u1012\u1032\u1088 \u1002\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u102d\u1000\u1039\u1001\u102c \u1000\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1006\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1021\u102e\u1038\u104b \u1021\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1012\u1036\u1014\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1032\u1012\u1032\u1088 \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a \u1000\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1015\u103a \u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1015\u1039\u101c\u1031\u102b\u100a\u103a\u1000\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u104b \u1021\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1000\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1000\u1015\u1034\u1004\u103a \u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1000\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a \u1015\u102b\u103a\u1012\u102d\u102f\u1087\u1012\u102d\u102f\u100a\u103a\u1087 \u1018\u103a\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1088\u1000\u1014\u1031\u1032\u1088 \u1012\u102b\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1015\u103a\u1018\u100a\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 IHL \u101a\u102c\u1037\u103a\u104b\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d99b95c elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d99b95c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9fd26a2\" data-id=\"9fd26a2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ab6acf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3ab6acf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Main Rules<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7ce0a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b7ce0a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol>\n \t<li>\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1015\u1039\u101c\u1031\u1032\u101d\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1032\u101d\u103a\u108f\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a\u104a \u1015\u200c\u1005\u1031\u1038\u1025\u1005\u1039\u1005\u102c\u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1002\u103c\u102b\u1019\u103a \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a \u1006\u102c\u103a\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 \u101b\u101d\u103a\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1012\u1030\u1038 \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1002\u1032\u104b<\/li>\n \t<li>\u1018\u100a\u103a\u1000\u101a\u1031\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1000\u102c\u1019\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1002\u103c\u102b\u1019\u103a\u1000\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a \u1000\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1014\u1036\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1030\u101c\u103e\u1032\u101d\u103a\u108f \u101c\u103e\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102b\u1087 \u1015\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1000\u102c\u1019\u103a\u1021\u101a\u103a\u1000\u1032\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1032\u1019\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1019\u102c\u103a \u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1007\u1030\u1088\u1012\u1031\u101b\u1031\u1032\u1014\u103a\u104b<\/li>\n \t<li>\u1021\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1087\u1007\u1030\u1088\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1007\u1031\u101d\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1032\u1014\u103a\u1021\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1018\u100a\u103a\u1014\u1036\u1004\u103a\u1012\u1036\u1014\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1032\u1012\u1032\u1088 \u1010\u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1002\u1032\u104b<\/li>\n \t<li>\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102b \u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1001\u103c\u102e\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101c\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1015\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1012\u1036\u1014\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1032\u1021\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1015\u103a \u101b\u1012\u1031\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1006\u1036\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1010\u103a \u1010\u1025\u1015\u200c\u1012\u1031 \u200c\u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a\u104b<\/li>\n \t<li>\u1018\u103a\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1088\u1000\u1014\u1031\u1032\u1088 \u1000\u1032\u1021\u102e\u1002\u1031\u102b\u100a\u103a\u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1000\u1018\u1031\u1032\u1019\u103a\u1002\u1032\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1018\u103a\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101b\u103a\u1088\u1019\u1031\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u1032\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1021\u102e\u1038\u1018\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102e\u1038\u104b<\/li>\n \t<li>\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1014\u101c\u1030\u100a\u103a\u1087\u1014\u1018\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1015\u103b\u1036\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102e\u1038 \u1012\u102b\u101b\u1012\u1031\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1015\u103a \u1025\u1015\u200c\u1012\u1031\u104b<\/li>\n \t<li>\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1087\u1012\u102b \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a \u1012\u1032\u1088\u1000\u1032\u1015\u1032\u1014\u103a\u1000\u102c\u1018\u102c(Cover)\u1021\u101a\u103a \u1006\u102c\u103a\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 \u1012\u1032\u1088\u1000\u1032\u1015\u1032\u1014\u103a\u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1021\u101a\u103a\u104b<\/li>\n \t<li>\u1000\u1014\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1014\u1036\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1031\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1000\u1032\u1010\u1016\u1031\u1038 \u1006\u102c\u103a\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088 \u1000\u1006\u102e\u102f\u101d\u103a\u101c\u1036\u1015\u103a\u1010\u102e\u102f\u1000\u103a\u108e\u103e\u102e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088\u1015\u103d\u1036\u1010\u103a\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u108e\u1032\u1088\u1021\u1001\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1088\u1018\u100a\u103a\u1012\u102e\u1014\u103a \u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1000\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u1039\u101c\u102b\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1002\u1032\u104b<\/li>\n \t<li>\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u1016\u102b\u1087 \u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1018\u102d\u1030\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1018\u103c\u102c\u1038 \u1002\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u102e\u1038\u104b<\/li>\n \t<li>\u1018\u103a\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103d\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1012\u1032\u1088\u1010\u1000\u1032 \u1021\u102e\u1021\u102c\u101d\u103a\u1019\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1088 \u1004\u102b\u100a\u103a\u1012\u1032\u1087\u1004\u102b\u100a\u103a\u1012\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u1007\u1031\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1000\u1011\u1032\u1019\u103a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101b\u103a\u1088\u1019\u1031\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103c\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1021\u102e\u1038 \u1000\u1014\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1015\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1002\u1032\u104b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-85b1126 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"85b1126\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3d6994d\" data-id=\"3d6994d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c948b5d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c948b5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Learn with Principles of Humanity<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-815641a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"815641a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u1001\u1031\u1032\u1004\u103a\u1015\u100b\u102d\u1015\u1000\u1039\u1001 \u1019\u1031\u102c\u1014\u1036\u1004\u103a\u1018\u102c\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1012\u1036\u1014\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1032\u1012\u1032\u1088 \u1021\u102e\u101b\u101d\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1002\u102b\u1004\u103a \u1019\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1036\u1015\u103a\u101c\u102c\u1037\u103a? \u1005\u102c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101b\u103a\u1088\u1001\u1036\u1004\u103a \u1015\u102d\u1004\u103a\u1004\u103b\u102c\u1014\u1036\u1015\u103a\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1038\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f2e3860 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"f2e3860\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/principles-of-humanity.org\/taang\/international-humanitarian-law\/international-humanitarian-law-quiz\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-arrow-alt-circle-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u1015\u1039\u101c\u102b\u1087\u1018\u1031\u1032\u1087 \u1021\u103a\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102e\u1000\u1006\u102e\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1000\u1006\u1032\u1004\u103a\u108f\u104b<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1c7b957 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1c7b957\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3b5f844\" data-id=\"3b5f844\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2fecf2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b2fecf2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Related documentation<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-290b009 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"290b009\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-67832be\" data-id=\"67832be\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ae5e88 elementor-view-framed elementor-shape-circle elementor-position-block-start elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"0ae5e88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/principles-of-humanity.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2-Foundations-and-development-of-IHL.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-invoice\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tThe logic of IHL\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cca6065 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cca6065\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>07\/06\/2022<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4bd49df\" data-id=\"4bd49df\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32785e1 elementor-view-framed elementor-shape-circle elementor-position-block-start elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"32785e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/principles-of-humanity.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/15-key-rules-for-fightes-in-internal-armed-conflict-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-invoice\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t15 key rules for fightes in internal armed conflict \t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f9ece4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5f9ece4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>07\/06\/2022<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e68656c\" data-id=\"e68656c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0025b35 elementor-view-framed elementor-shape-circle elementor-position-block-start elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"0025b35\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/principles-of-humanity.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/21-mssages-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-invoice\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t21 messages\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-394861b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"394861b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>07\/06\/2022<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8db0677\" data-id=\"8db0677\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d96cbaa elementor-view-framed elementor-shape-circle elementor-position-block-start elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"d96cbaa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/principles-of-humanity.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Hostilities_ENG_Compact.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-invoice\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tDirect Participation in Hostilities\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b83e07d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b83e07d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>01\/04\/2025<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5c7c1da elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5c7c1da\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8c6a46e\" data-id=\"8c6a46e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a06888f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a06888f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Load more<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-836ac7d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"836ac7d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e54f07c\" data-id=\"e54f07c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8b52fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"b8b52fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/desk.zoho.eu\/portal\/api\/web\/inapp\/128966000001956001?orgId=20086199655\" defer><\/script>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW What is International humanitarian law ? International humanitarian law (IHL) is the body of international law that sets out the rules of behaviour for those engaged in an armed conflict. Its aim is to limit the suffering &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/principles-of-humanity.org\/taang\/international-humanitarian-law\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-75","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>International Humanitarian Law - Principles of Humanity<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/principles-of-humanity.org\/taang\/international-humanitarian-law\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"International Humanitarian Law - Principles of Humanity\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW What is International humanitarian law ? 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International humanitarian law (IHL) is the body of international law that sets out the rules of behaviour for those engaged in an armed conflict. 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